The Indian government is actively engaging with U.S. authorities concerning the deportation of 487 Indian nationals who have received final removal orders. Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri has emphasized the importance of ensuring that these individuals are treated with dignity and respect throughout the deportation process.
Background on Deportations
Recently, 104 Indian migrants were deported from the United States, arriving in Amritsar, Punjab, on a U.S. military-operated flight. This event marked a significant action under President Donald Trump’s stringent immigration policies. The deportees, originating from various regions in India, had entered the U.S. illegally. Notably, this was the first instance of deportees being transported via a U.S. military aircraft, a move that has drawn considerable attention.
Concerns Over Treatment
The deportation process has sparked controversy in India, particularly regarding the treatment of the deported individuals. Reports indicate that the migrants were handcuffed and shackled during the flight, leading to allegations of degrading treatment. Opposition lawmakers in India have protested these actions, disrupting parliamentary proceedings and demanding a government response. Some lawmakers even staged symbolic protests by wearing handcuffs, highlighting the severity of the issue.
Government’s Response
In response to the uproar, External Affairs Minister Subrahmanyam Jaishankar clarified that U.S. regulations regarding restraints during deportation flights have been in place since 2012. He assured that the Indian government is engaging with U.S. authorities to prevent any mistreatment of deportees. Jaishankar emphasized the need to address illegal migration while ensuring the dignity of Indian citizens.
Statistics and Broader Implications
Data from the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) indicates that nearly 18,000 undocumented Indian nationals are on the deportation list. Between November 2023 and October 2024, the U.S. deported 519 Indian citizens. Currently, there are approximately 725,000 unauthorized Indian immigrants in the U.S., making them the third-largest group after individuals from Mexico and El Salvador.
Diplomatic Engagements
The issue of deportations is expected to be a significant topic during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s upcoming visit to Washington, scheduled for February 12-13, 2025. Discussions with President Trump are anticipated to cover various aspects of immigration, including the treatment of deported individuals and broader bilateral relations.
Conclusion
The deportation of Indian nationals from the U.S. has underscored the complexities of immigration policies and the importance of diplomatic engagement. As India navigates these challenges, ensuring the humane treatment of its citizens abroad remains a top priority. The government’s proactive stance in addressing these concerns reflects its commitment to safeguarding the rights and dignity of Indian nationals worldwide.